Jumat, 05 Maret 2010

Handbook of Offshore Engineering Volume 1 & 2

Review

"This handbook meets the challenge of presenting a depth of knowledge and references that will bring the reader up to date on the new concepts and structures that have emerged in the application of technology to deep ocean structures. Each of the 16 chapters is written by a professional deeply steeped in experiences pertaining to the chapter written."

- Alice Trussell, Director, Kansas State University

This is a fabulous book




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Jumat, 19 Februari 2010

TEORI DASAR PENENTUAN CADANGAN GAS DENGAN METODE MATERIAL BALANCE TIPE P/Z

1. Klasifikasi Reservoir Gas

Menurut fasenya, reservoir gas dibedakan secara garis besarnya menjadi tiga kategori, yaitu reservoir gas kondensat, reservoir gas kering (dry gas reservoir) dan reservoir gas basah, dimana klasifikasinya berdasarkan pada kondisi tekanan dan temperatur reservoir dalam hubungannya dengan letaknya didaerah dua fasa (gas atau liquid) didalam sistem diagram fasa tekanan dan temperatur.

1.1. Reservoir Gas Kondensat

Produksi dari reservoir jenis ini didominasi oleh gas dan sedikit liquid, berwarna bening, memiliki API gravity hingga 60° dan GOR berkisar antara 5 hingga 70 mscf/stb. Pada kondisi awal, seperti dalam diagram fasa terletak diantara titik kritik dan trikondenterm, fluida yang terbentuk adalah gas, penurunan tekanan pada temperatur reservoir, akan melewati garis dew point dan cairan terbentuk di reservoir dan sistem pemipaan dan separator.

Diagram fasanya seperti contoh Gambar 1.1. Pada titik 1, fluida reservoir hanya terdiri dari satu fasa, dengan turunnya tekanan selama proses produksi, terjadi kondensasi retrograde di dalam reservoir. Pada saat tekanan mencapai titik 2, yaitu titik embun (dew point), cairan mulai terbentuk, dengan turunnya tekanan dari titik 2 ke titik 3, jumlah cairan bertambah. Pada titik 3 ini merupakan titik dimana jumlah cairan mencapai maksimum, penurunan lebih lanjut menyebabkan cairan menguap, dan sekitar 25% mol fluida yang diproduksikan tetap dalam keadaan cair di permukaan.



Selengkapnya download di sini
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Rabu, 23 Desember 2009

Practical Advances in Petroleum Processing Volume 1



Download Volume 1.......8,6 Mb


Download Volume 2.......14,41 Mb

Format: Kindle Edition
Print Length: 866 pages
Publisher: Springer; 1 edition (January 6, 2006)
Language: English
ASIN: B001NCEAG4

Product Description

Want to know how to make ULSD? Formulate a lube base stock? Clean up an oil spill? Optimize an entire refinery? From oil production to product blending, Practical Advances in Petroleum Processing provides general overviews and in-depth reference material on these topics and scores of others. When you want information on the chemistry and technology of oil refining, look here first. Even if you don?t find what you need in this book, most likely it will lead you to the answer you need; our 50 contributors from 8 different countries in North America, Europe and Asia have provided hundreds of useful references. They represent oil companies, universities, catalyst vendors, process licensors, consultants and engineering contractors.


The breadth of this two-volume book is unique. It covers areas seldom found in other works on petroleum processing. These include refinery economics, model-predictive control, process modeling, online optimization, safety! , and environmental protection.





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Fundamentals of Fractured Reservoir Engineering (Developments in Petroleum Science) (Hardcover)


Product Details

Hardcover: 732 pages
Publisher: Elsevier Science (April 15, 1982)
Language: English
ISBN-10: 0444420460
ISBN-13: 978-0444420466
Product Dimensions: 9.4 x 6.4 x 1.8 inches


The history of fractured reservoirs is probably as long as the history of petroleum itself. During the Los Angeles Panel Discussion on Fractured Reservoirs (March 1952) Levorsen mentioned that the notion “fractured porosity” was introduced only two years after Drake’s discovery in 186 l by the geologist E.B. Andrews who wrote that if fractures are numerous along the anticline axis it represents the primary cause of an accumulation, and also that a law of proportionality was observed between the oil produced and the amount of fissures. But it was only in the early nineteen fifties, with the important discoveries in the Spraberry trend of West Texas and giant fields in the Middle East that an increasing interest for this type of fields started. In continuation in the late fifties, but especially in the last two decades, various concepts have been developed in various areas such as geology, reservoir description, flow toward the well, reservoir mechanisms, etc. But the studies and papers published in the literature presented single problems in a limited area and unrelated to a global concept of fractured reservoirs. Therefore, in order to integrate the existent published material and my personal views on natural fractured reservoirs, I have tried to write a self-contained book where the reader can find the necessary tools for the evaluation of fractures by processing the observed data, examining the flow behaviour towards a well and analysing reservoir behaviour during a field’s entire history, through its specific production mechanisms.

Enjoy this great book!



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Selasa, 22 Desember 2009

Surface Production Operations (2nd Edition) Volume 1 - Design of Oil-Handling Systems and Facilities


Publisher : Elsevier
Copyright / Pub. Date: © 1999
ISBN : 978-0-88415-821-9
Electronic ISBN : 978-0-0805-1821-3
No. Pages : 461
Author/Editor : By: Arnold, Ken; Stewart, Maurice
Release Date : Feb 28, 2006
Subject Area(s) : Oil & Gas Engineering


Description: This book carefully describes the equipment and processes commonly used in oil-water separating and treating systems. Helps you to understand the basic concepts and techniques needed to design, specify, and operate oilfield surface production facilities.

This volume is a thorough, practical reference for specifying, designing, operating and troubleshooting surface production equipment. Focusing on the "why's" as well as the "how's", the authors share their many years of field and classroom experience to give readers a sound basis for understanding and implementing production specifications and management techniques. Both volumes give project engineers, and anyone else who must coordinate and communicate with vendors and detail specialists, important insights into all key areas of surface production operations. Also, each volume contains many example problems that illustrate the latest technology and its applications.



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Surface Production Operations,Third Edition


Product Description

The latest edition of this best-selling title is updated and expanded for easier use by engineers. New to this edition is a section on the fundamentals of surface production operations taking up topics from the oilfield as originally planned by the authors in the first edition. This information is necessary and endemic to production and process engineers. Now, the book offers a truly complete picture of surface production operations, from the production stage to the process stage with applications to process and production engineers.

· New in-depth coverage of hydrocarbon characteristics, the different kinds of reservoirs, and impurities in crude.
· Practical suggestions help readers understand the art and science of handling produced liquids.
· Numerous, easy-to-read figures, charts, tables, and photos clearly explain how to design, specify, and operate oilfield surface production facilities.


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